Low E string: F, G, A, Bb, C, D, Eb at frets 1, 3, 5, 6, 8, 10, 11
A string: A, Bb, C, D, Eb, F, G, A at frets 0, 1, 3, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12
D string: D, Eb, F, G, A, Bb, C, D at frets 0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12
G string: G, A, Bb, C, D, Eb, F, G at frets 0, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12
B string: C, D, Eb, F, G, A, Bb at frets 1, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 11
High E string: F, G, A, Bb, C, D, Eb at frets 1, 3, 5, 6, 8, 10, 11
The minor scale, also called natural minor or aeolian, shares its notes with the major scale three frets up but centers them on a darker home chord. The flat 3rd sets the minor sound, and the flat 6th gives it the heavy, melancholic pull that drives rock, metal and film ballads. Compare it with the harmonic and melodic minor, which each raise degrees to strengthen the resolution to the root.
it consists of these notes and degrees:
i
ii°
bIII
iv
v
bVI
bVII
Characteristic note: Eb (b6), the flat sixth that separates natural minor from dorian.
Same notes, different mode
G minor uses the same notes as the scales below. Start from a different note and you get a new mode built on the very same note set.
How to play G minor on guitar
Open G hands you the root without a finger down, and open D adds the fifth, so a two-string drone under this key is free. Open A covers the second as well. Lowest root sits at fret 3 on the low E string, right where the E-shape barre grabs Gm, which means scale box and chord shape share frets. Bb major matches it note for note, with the root box ending at fret 7.
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