Low E string: E, F#, G#, A, B, C#, D#, E at frets 0, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11, 12
A string: A, B, C#, D#, E, F#, G#, A at frets 0, 2, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11, 12
D string: D#, E, F#, G#, A, B, C# at frets 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11
G string: G#, A, B, C#, D#, E, F# at frets 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 11
B string: B, C#, D#, E, F#, G#, A, B at frets 0, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 12
High E string: E, F#, G#, A, B, C#, D#, E at frets 0, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11, 12
The dorian mode is minor with a natural 6th, built from the second degree of the major scale a whole step down. The raised 6th brightens the minor sound just enough for it to swing, which is why it owns modal jazz (Miles Davis built So What on two dorian chords), Santana-style latin rock and funk vamps. Over a minor 7th chord it is usually the first mode to reach for.
it consists of these notes and degrees:
i
ii
bIII
IV
v
vi°
bVII
Characteristic note: D# (natural 6), the brighter sixth that sets dorian apart from natural minor.
Same notes, different mode
F# dorian uses the same notes as the scales below. Start from a different note and you get a new mode built on the very same note set.
How to play F♯ dorian on guitar
Four open strings stay usable in F# dorian: both E strings plus the open A and B. Roots hug fret 2, so lines sit low. Two frets of capo turn the E dorian fingerings into this key, which means the familiar open-string version of the mode carries over intact. Farther up, the A-shape barre waits at fret 9 and the position shift comes at fret 6.
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