Low E string: F, Gb, A, Bb, C, Db, Eb at frets 1, 2, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11
A string: A, Bb, C, Db, Eb, F, Gb, A at frets 0, 1, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 12
D string: Eb, F, Gb, A, Bb, C, Db at frets 1, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10, 11
G string: A, Bb, C, Db, Eb, F, Gb at frets 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 10, 11
B string: C, Db, Eb, F, Gb, A, Bb at frets 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 10, 11
High E string: F, Gb, A, Bb, C, Db, Eb at frets 1, 2, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11
The harmonic minor scale raises the 7th of natural minor, creating an augmented 2nd gap between the flat 6th and the leading tone. That gap is its signature: dramatic, vaguely Eastern, and instantly recognizable in classical themes, neoclassical shred and surf rock. Harmonically it exists so a minor key can have a real dominant chord, so try it over the V chord resolving to a minor i.
it consists of these notes and degrees:
i
ii°
bIII+
iv
V
bVI
vii°
Characteristic note: A (natural 7), the raised seventh that pulls strongly back to the root.
Same notes, different mode
Bb harmonic minor uses the same notes as the scales below. Start from a different note and you get a new mode built on the very same note set.
harmonic minor in all 12 keys, with chords and related scales
How to play B♭ harmonic minor on guitar
Just one open string survives: A, the leading tone. Let it ring under a phrase and it leans straight into the Bb root, so leading-tone pull is available without fretting a single note. F major serves as the true dominant chord, which means full V-to-i motion in a four-flat key. Barres sit at fret 1 with the A-shape and fret 6 with the E-shape, and positions shift at fret 10.
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