B♭ harmonic minor Scale — Guitar Fretboard Visualization

Low E string: F, Gb, A, Bb, C, Db, Eb at frets 1, 2, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11

A string: A, Bb, C, Db, Eb, F, Gb, A at frets 0, 1, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 12

D string: Eb, F, Gb, A, Bb, C, Db at frets 1, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10, 11

G string: A, Bb, C, Db, Eb, F, Gb at frets 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 10, 11

B string: C, Db, Eb, F, Gb, A, Bb at frets 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 10, 11

High E string: F, Gb, A, Bb, C, Db, Eb at frets 1, 2, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11

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Bb harmonic minor

The harmonic minor scale raises the 7th of natural minor, creating an augmented 2nd gap between the flat 6th and the leading tone. That gap is its signature: dramatic, vaguely Eastern, and instantly recognizable in classical themes, neoclassical shred and surf rock. Harmonically it exists so a minor key can have a real dominant chord, so try it over the V chord resolving to a minor i.

it consists of these notes and degrees:

B♭

i

B♭m
C

ii°

Cdim
D♭

bIII+

D♭aug
E♭

iv

E♭m
F

V

Fmaj
G♭

bVI

G♭maj
A

vii°

Adim

Characteristic note: A (natural 7), the raised seventh that pulls strongly back to the root.

Same notes, different mode

Bb harmonic minor uses the same notes as the scales below. Start from a different note and you get a new mode built on the very same note set.

harmonic minor in all 12 keys, with chords and related scales

tip
  • The augmented 2nd between the flat 6th (Gb) and the leading tone (A) is the signature: place it deliberately instead of avoiding it.
  • Use Bb harmonic minor over the V7 chord in a minor key, resolving to the i; that is the scale's original job.
  • For neoclassical lines, run the scale in triplets ending on the 5th (F) or root, Malmsteen style.
  • Alternate natural and harmonic minor over a static Bb minor vamp: raise the 7th only when heading home to the root.

How to play B♭ harmonic minor on guitar

Just one open string survives: A, the leading tone. Let it ring under a phrase and it leans straight into the Bb root, so leading-tone pull is available without fretting a single note. F major serves as the true dominant chord, which means full V-to-i motion in a four-flat key. Barres sit at fret 1 with the A-shape and fret 6 with the E-shape, and positions shift at fret 10.

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