Low E string: E, F#, G, A, B, C, D#, E at frets 0, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 11, 12
A string: A, B, C, D#, E, F#, G, A at frets 0, 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 10, 12
D string: D#, E, F#, G, A, B, C at frets 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10
G string: G, A, B, C, D#, E, F#, G at frets 0, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11, 12
B string: B, C, D#, E, F#, G, A, B at frets 0, 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12
High E string: E, F#, G, A, B, C, D#, E at frets 0, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 11, 12
The dorian #4 scale, the fourth mode of the harmonic minor scale, is also known as the ukrainian dorian or romanian minor scale. Dorian's minor-with-a-bright-6th frame gets a raised 4th, producing the klezmer and Eastern European fiddle sound. The #4 pulls up to the 5th while the b3 keeps it minor: instant folk drama over a minor chord.
it consists of these notes and degrees:
i
II
bIII
#iv°
v
vi°
bVII+
Characteristic note: D# (#4), the raised fourth over a dorian base, the Ukrainian dorian sound.
Same notes, different mode
A dorian #4 uses the same notes as the scales below. Start from a different note and you get a new mode built on the very same note set.
How to play A dorian #4 on guitar
Open A string is the root, and the E strings answer a fifth above, so a drone pair is free before you fret a note. Fretted roots follow at fret 5 on the low E and fret 2 on the G, which means the A-shape and the open box share space. Em is the v, Gaug the bVII+. Same shape from 2 semitones up gives B phrygian dominant, so one fingering covers a mode you already reach for.
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