Low E string: E, F, G, A, B, C, D, E at frets 0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12
A string: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, A at frets 0, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12
D string: D, E, F, G, A, B, C, D at frets 0, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10, 12
G string: G, A, B, C, D, E, F, G at frets 0, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 12
B string: B, C, D, E, F, G, A, B at frets 0, 1, 3, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12
High E string: E, F, G, A, B, C, D, E at frets 0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12
The phrygian mode is minor with a flat 2nd, the third mode of the major scale. That half step above the root gives it a dark Spanish and Middle Eastern color: flamenco resolves onto it constantly, and metal riffs on the flat 2nd for menace. Try vamping between the root chord and the chord a half step up to hear its signature cadence.
it consists of these notes and degrees:
i
bII
bIII
iv
v°
bVI
bvii
Characteristic note: F (b2), the dark half step above the root that defines the phrygian sound.
Same notes, different mode
E phrygian uses the same notes as the scales below. Start from a different note and you get a new mode built on the very same note set.
How to play E phrygian on guitar
Every open string in standard tuning belongs to this key, which means the instrument can ring as one sustained voicing with no fretting hand. Both E strings are open roots. Open B gives the fifth and open A the fourth, so a drone under upper-register lines needs nothing held down. Every note in the key is a natural, with roots at fret 7 on the A string and another at fret 9 on the G.
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