Low E string: E, G, G#, A, Bb, C#, D, Eb, E at frets 0, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12
A string: A, Bb, C#, D, Eb, E, G, G#, A at frets 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12
D string: D, Eb, E, G, G#, A, Bb, C#, D at frets 0, 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12
G string: G, G#, A, Bb, C#, D, Eb, E, G at frets 0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12
B string: C#, D, Eb, E, G, G#, A, Bb at frets 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11
High E string: E, G, G#, A, Bb, C#, D, Eb, E at frets 0, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12
Messiaen's mode 4 is an eight note mode of limited transposition: half, half, minor 3rd, half repeated twice, giving clustered pairs of half steps separated by leaps. It repeats at the tritone, so only six transpositions exist. The clusters make it naturally chromatic and ominous, suited to modern classical writing and angular jazz lines that pivot around the tritone.
it consists of these notes and degrees:
I
bII
II
IV
#IV
V
bVI
VII
How to play D messiaen's mode #4 on guitar
Open D is the root and open A is the fifth, so a two-string pedal sits under everything played in first position. Five of the six open strings land in this key, letting you ring them against fretted notes without a shift. Lowest root hides at fret 10 on the low E string, where box one starts and the shift arrives at fret 14. Two sharps in the signature.
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