Low E string: E, E#, F#, G, A#, B, C, C#, E at frets 0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12
A string: A#, B, C, C#, E, E#, F#, G at frets 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10
D string: E, E#, F#, G, A#, B, C, C# at frets 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11
G string: G, A#, B, C, C#, E, E#, F#, G at frets 0, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12
B string: B, C, C#, E, E#, F#, G, A#, B at frets 0, 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12
High E string: E, E#, F#, G, A#, B, C, C#, E at frets 0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12
Messiaen's mode 4 is an eight note mode of limited transposition: half, half, minor 3rd, half repeated twice, giving clustered pairs of half steps separated by leaps. It repeats at the tritone, so only six transpositions exist. The clusters make it naturally chromatic and ominous, suited to modern classical writing and angular jazz lines that pivot around the tritone.
it consists of these notes and degrees:
I
bII
II
IV
#IV
V
bVI
VII
How to play B messiaen's mode #4 on guitar
Open B is the root, which means the drone is free and the fourth sits on both E strings. Four open strings are in the mode. Lowest root climbs to fret 7 on the low E string, which puts first-position work on the open strings instead. Box one starts at fret 7 and the position shift arrives at fret 11. Capo at fret 2 turns everything into A shapes, giving you an open-key fingering for four sharps.
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