Low E string: E, F#, G#, A#, B, C#, D#, E at frets 0, 2, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11, 12
A string: A#, B, C#, D#, E, F#, G# at frets 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11
D string: D#, E, F#, G#, A#, B, C# at frets 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 11
G string: G#, A#, B, C#, D#, E, F# at frets 1, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 11
B string: B, C#, D#, E, F#, G#, A#, B at frets 0, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11, 12
High E string: E, F#, G#, A#, B, C#, D#, E at frets 0, 2, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11, 12
The major scale is the reference point of Western harmony: seven notes in the familiar whole and half step pattern, with a leading tone that pulls firmly back to the root. Chords, key signatures and all seven modes are measured against it. It resolves so naturally that it carries most pop, folk, classical and country writing, and learning it across the whole fretboard gives you the map every other scale on this site is drawn on.
it consists of these notes and degrees:
I
ii
iii
IV
V
vi
vii°
Same notes, different mode
B major uses the same notes as the scales below. Start from a different note and you get a new mode built on the very same note set.
How to play B major on guitar
Open B sounds the root on the second string, so top-string melodies can hang over a ringing tonic. Both E strings sit a fourth from the root and stay open in the key, which lets pedal figures use three open strings in a five-sharp key. Capo 2 turns everything into A shapes. E-shape barre waits at fret 7, A-shape at fret 2. G# minor lives in the identical shape 9 semitones higher, so minor-side material stays under the same fingers.
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