Low E string: Fb, Ab, Cb, Db, Eb, Fb at frets 0, 4, 7, 9, 11, 12
A string: Cb, Db, Eb, Fb, Ab at frets 2, 4, 6, 7, 11
D string: Eb, Fb, Ab, Cb, Db at frets 1, 2, 6, 9, 11
G string: Ab, Cb, Db, Eb, Fb at frets 1, 4, 6, 8, 9
B string: Cb, Db, Eb, Fb, Ab, Cb at frets 0, 2, 4, 5, 9, 12
High E string: Fb, Ab, Cb, Db, Eb, Fb at frets 0, 4, 7, 9, 11, 12
The vietnamese 1 scale is a five note minor-leaning set: root, flat 3rd, 4th, 5th, flat 6th. It is the minor pentatonic with the flat 6th in place of the flat 7th, and that single swap darkens the whole scale, the b6 always wanting to fall to the 5th. A distinctive alternative when minor pentatonic lines feel too familiar.
it consists of these notes and degrees:
I
bIII
IV
V
bVI
How to play A♭ vietnamese 1 on guitar
Both E strings supply Fb while open B gives Cb, so three unfretted strings belong to a five-flat key. Root nearest the nut is the G string at the 1st fret, so the low box sits in open territory. Capo the 1st fret for G fingering. Roots follow at the 4th on the E pair, with the D string at the 6th, before position one gives out at the 8th.
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